RES LEARN · PAPER 2 · CU 3

3.9 Marketing of industrial property

Industrial premises differ by planning use, intensity and operational suitability; not every business can occupy every industrial unit.

3.9 · Marketing of industrial property
Industrial classificationsJTC and HDB industrial premisesApproved use
Decoded in 30 seconds

Industrial premises differ by planning use, intensity and operational suitability; not every business can occupy every industrial unit. JTC and HDB industrial properties may carry agency-specific lease, assignment, subletting or eligibility conditions.

What you will learn

  • Industrial classifications
  • JTC and HDB industrial premises
  • Approved use
  • Assignment and subletting
  • Pricing factors
  • Buyer and tenant due diligence

Core concepts at a glance

ConceptWhat to know
Industrial classificationsIndustrial premises differ by planning use, intensity and operational suitability; not every business can occupy every industrial unit.
JTC and HDB industrial premisesJTC and HDB industrial properties may carry agency-specific lease, assignment, subletting or eligibility conditions.
Approved useConfirm approved use, planning classification and relevant authority requirements before representing premises as suitable for a business.
Assignment and sublettingDo not assume assignment or subletting is freely permitted; check the lease and the landlord/authority’s prevailing conditions.
Pricing factorsFactors include tenure, location, floor loading, ceiling height, power, access, specifications, remaining lease and permitted use.
Buyer and tenant due diligenceMatch the occupier’s actual operations to the premises and flag approvals that the client must obtain before commitment.

1. Industrial classifications

Industrial premises differ by planning use, intensity and operational suitability; not every business can occupy every industrial unit.

In the context of industrial property marketing, this concept must be applied to the facts of a specific transaction, not learned as a standalone definition. Determine whether the premises fall under the applicable industrial zoning, JTC or other landowner conditions and whether the intended operation is permitted. Consider loading, access, environmental and lease conditions.

Practical example: A company wants to operate a showroom from an industrial unit. Verify ancillary-use limits and permissions first. The correct analysis identifies the relevant parties, documents, governing authority and timing before advising on next steps.

Exam distinction: Do not assume that a B1/B2 label alone authorises every proposed activity. Explain the reason for your answer and state what evidence or approval would be needed to confirm it.

2. JTC and HDB industrial premises

JTC and HDB industrial properties may carry agency-specific lease, assignment, subletting or eligibility conditions.

In the context of industrial property marketing, this concept must be applied to the facts of a specific transaction, not learned as a standalone definition. Determine whether the premises fall under the applicable industrial zoning, JTC or other landowner conditions and whether the intended operation is permitted. Consider loading, access, environmental and lease conditions.

Practical example: A company wants to operate a showroom from an industrial unit. Verify ancillary-use limits and permissions first. The correct analysis identifies the relevant parties, documents, governing authority and timing before advising on next steps.

Exam distinction: Do not assume that a B1/B2 label alone authorises every proposed activity. Explain the reason for your answer and state what evidence or approval would be needed to confirm it.

3. Approved use

Confirm approved use, planning classification and relevant authority requirements before representing premises as suitable for a business.

In the context of industrial property marketing, this concept must be applied to the facts of a specific transaction, not learned as a standalone definition. Determine whether the premises fall under the applicable industrial zoning, JTC or other landowner conditions and whether the intended operation is permitted. Consider loading, access, environmental and lease conditions.

Practical example: A company wants to operate a showroom from an industrial unit. Verify ancillary-use limits and permissions first. The correct analysis identifies the relevant parties, documents, governing authority and timing before advising on next steps.

Exam distinction: Do not assume that a B1/B2 label alone authorises every proposed activity. Explain the reason for your answer and state what evidence or approval would be needed to confirm it.

4. Assignment and subletting

Do not assume assignment or subletting is freely permitted; check the lease and the landlord/authority’s prevailing conditions.

In the context of industrial property marketing, this concept must be applied to the facts of a specific transaction, not learned as a standalone definition. Determine whether the premises fall under the applicable industrial zoning, JTC or other landowner conditions and whether the intended operation is permitted. Consider loading, access, environmental and lease conditions.

Practical example: A company wants to operate a showroom from an industrial unit. Verify ancillary-use limits and permissions first. The correct analysis identifies the relevant parties, documents, governing authority and timing before advising on next steps.

Exam distinction: Do not assume that a B1/B2 label alone authorises every proposed activity. Explain the reason for your answer and state what evidence or approval would be needed to confirm it.

5. Pricing factors

Factors include tenure, location, floor loading, ceiling height, power, access, specifications, remaining lease and permitted use.

In the context of industrial property marketing, this concept must be applied to the facts of a specific transaction, not learned as a standalone definition. Determine whether the premises fall under the applicable industrial zoning, JTC or other landowner conditions and whether the intended operation is permitted. Consider loading, access, environmental and lease conditions.

Practical example: A company wants to operate a showroom from an industrial unit. Verify ancillary-use limits and permissions first. The correct analysis identifies the relevant parties, documents, governing authority and timing before advising on next steps.

Exam distinction: Do not assume that a B1/B2 label alone authorises every proposed activity. Explain the reason for your answer and state what evidence or approval would be needed to confirm it.

6. Buyer and tenant due diligence

Match the occupier’s actual operations to the premises and flag approvals that the client must obtain before commitment.

In the context of industrial property marketing, this concept must be applied to the facts of a specific transaction, not learned as a standalone definition. Determine whether the premises fall under the applicable industrial zoning, JTC or other landowner conditions and whether the intended operation is permitted. Consider loading, access, environmental and lease conditions.

Practical example: A company wants to operate a showroom from an industrial unit. Verify ancillary-use limits and permissions first. The correct analysis identifies the relevant parties, documents, governing authority and timing before advising on next steps.

Exam distinction: Do not assume that a B1/B2 label alone authorises every proposed activity. Explain the reason for your answer and state what evidence or approval would be needed to confirm it.

Visual guide: connect the concepts

Use this map to connect the main rules before attempting scenario questions.

Concept guide for 3.9 Marketing of industrial property
Original ExamDecoded learning diagram · Unit 3.9
↓ Download visual guide (SVG)

Apply it to an exam scenario

Scenario approach

Identify the property type, parties, transaction stage and the exact rule being tested. Then check whether the facts trigger an eligibility condition, disclosure duty, approval, tax, financing limit or professional obligation.

Common exam trap

Applying an old rate or rule simply because it appeared in older course notes.

Remember: For policy-driven topics, the date of the transaction can change the answer.

Quick revision

  • Industrial classifications: Industrial premises differ by planning use, intensity and operational suitability; not every business can occupy every industrial unit.
  • JTC and HDB industrial premises: JTC and HDB industrial properties may carry agency-specific lease, assignment, subletting or eligibility conditions.
  • Approved use: Confirm approved use, planning classification and relevant authority requirements before representing premises as suitable for a business.
  • Assignment and subletting: Do not assume assignment or subletting is freely permitted; check the lease and the landlord/authority’s prevailing conditions.
  • Pricing factors: Factors include tenure, location, floor loading, ceiling height, power, access, specifications, remaining lease and permitted use.
  • Buyer and tenant due diligence: Match the occupier’s actual operations to the premises and flag approvals that the client must obtain before commitment.

Practice MCQs

These questions test application rather than memorising a paragraph.

1. What is the safest first step when a rule may have changed since older RES notes were published?

Use the current official source and apply the rule effective on the relevant date.

2. Which approach best reflects a salesperson’s professional role?

Verification and knowing when specialist advice is needed are recurring RES principles.

3. Which statement is most reliable for Unit 3.9?

Industrial premises differ by planning use, intensity and operational suitability; not every business can occupy every industrial unit.

4. In a scenario question, what should you identify before calculating or choosing an outcome?

Those facts determine which rule, rate, approval or duty applies.

Official resources & currency

Reviewed: 7 October 2026. Key official references: Official source 1 · Official source 2 · Official source 3. Because property rules change, re-check the relevant authority for your examination sitting and transaction date.